A
crisis is considered any situation that is threatening or could threaten to
harm people or property, seriously interrupt business, damage reputation and/or
negatively impact the bottom line.
Crisis
management may be one of the most difficult areas of public relations. Crisis
situations are never planned which is why this area is complicated. No matter how
much planning is done every situation is different. Along with being a
difficult area, crisis management is also one of the most important. How the
crisis team can handle themselves during the crisis will actually make or break
the company and/or organizations credibility.
Crisis
situations are going to happen regardless, but what the most important thing is
how the organization will react. For crisis management there
is a plan of action that every public relations practitioner must abide by to
ensure that all the bases are covered. The six components to responding to a
crisis according to Public Relations: The Profession and the Practice:
1.
Have a designated
spokesperson.
2.
Gather all facts and verify
them.
3.
Set up a media center.
4.
Do not release names of
dead or injured until relatives are notified.
5.
Respond to all media
inquiries, but if you don’t know the answer, say so.
6.
Do not speculate.
A
recent crisis that has seemed to hit the sports spotlight is the issue with concussions. Concussions have been
getting a lot of play lately because many older athletes have been getting
diagnosed with medical issues predominantly from concussions. Not only is this
crisis affecting the NFL but also has made its way to college football. The crisis continues to
grow because no one is exactly sure on how to handle the situation.
Sports
crisis management isn’t much different from the normal crisis management, but
there tend to be more image issues over anything else. Sure, businesses have
their images but with sports it’s all about keeping the good image to keep the
fans coming back. The fan base is the biggest thing in sports, the way they
idolize the teams and players is the main factor that generates success for
these organizations.
Not every person or company is perfect; there is always room for
incidents to occur. That is what public relations practitioners are there for,
to help with the crisis. As said before crisis management is one of the most
important areas of public relations. With sports, even though it is not much
different, the PR team deals with a bigger scope because of the players, coaches,
team owners, and associations including the National Hockey League, National Basketball
Association, National Football League, and the Major League Baseball. There
should never be a reason that a crisis could not be taken care of with all of
the steps that are out there and published for those that need to be educated
on them.
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